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Psychiatry · Primary Care

DSM-5 Major Depressive Episode Criteria calculator

Enter the published formula inputs below to calculate and interpret this score.

Clinical inputs

weeks

Allowed range: 0–104 weeks

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Clinical inputs

  • Depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day
  • Markedly diminished interest or pleasure (anhedonia)
  • Increase or decrease in appetite or weight
  • Insomnia or hypersomnia
  • Psychomotor agitation or retardation observable by others
  • Fatigue or loss of energy
  • Feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt
  • Diminished concentration or indecisiveness
  • Recurrent thoughts of death or suicidal ideation
  • Weeks the symptom cluster has lastedAccepted range: 0 to 104
  • Clinically significant distress or impairment
  • Not attributable to a substance or another medical condition

Primary source

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. 2013. DOI: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596. A major depressive episode requires at least 5 of the 9 symptoms during the same 2-week period, at least one of which is depressed mood or anhedonia, with clinically significant distress or impairment, not attributable to a substance or another medical condition. (2013)

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