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Nephrology · ICU and Critical Care

Sodium Correction Rate calculator

Enter the published formula inputs below to calculate and interpret this score.

Clinical inputs

mmol/L

Allowed range: 100–180 mmol/L

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mmol/L

Allowed range: 100–180 mmol/L

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hours

Allowed range: 1–168 hours

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Result

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Clinical inputs

  • Starting sodium (mmol/L)Accepted range: 100 to 180
  • Current sodium (mmol/L)Accepted range: 100 to 180
  • Time between the two sodium values (hours)Accepted range: 1 to 168

Primary source

Average rate = (current Na − starting Na) / hours × 24, in mmol/L per 24 h. Hyponatremia: serum sodium should generally be corrected at a rate that does not exceed 8 mEq/L per day (MSD Manual Professional hyponatremia correction calculator, citing Adrogué HJ, Madias NE. Hyponatremia. N Engl J Med. 2000;342(21):1581-1589, PMID 10824078). Hypernatremia: do not lower sodium by more than 10–12 mEq/L per 24 h (WikEM, citing Adrogué HJ, Madias NE. Hypernatremia. N Engl J Med. 2000;342(20):1493-1499, PMID 10816188); the lower bound of 10 is used here. (2000)

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